doc: add installation instructions to manual
Also minor cleanups in README.
(cherry picked from commit 6e67bb7ae6
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11
README.md
11
README.md
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@ -48,10 +48,11 @@ Currently the easiest way to install Home Manager is as follows:
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Also make sure that your user is able to build and install Nix
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packages. For example, you should be able to successfully run a
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command like `nix-instantiate '<nixpkgs>' -A hello`. For a
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multi-user install of Nix this means that your user must be
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covered by the [`allowed-users`][nixAllowedUsers] Nix option. On
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NixOS you can control this option using the
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command like `nix-instantiate '<nixpkgs>' -A hello` without having
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to switch to the root user. For a multi-user install of Nix this
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means that your user must be covered by the
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[`allowed-users`][nixAllowedUsers] Nix option. On NixOS you can
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control this option using the
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[`nix.allowedUsers`][nixosAllowedUsers] system option.
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2. Add the appropriate Home Manager channel. Typically this is
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@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ Currently the easiest way to install Home Manager is as follows:
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configuration then you must source the
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```
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"$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/hm-session-vars.sh"
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$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/hm-session-vars.sh
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```
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file in your shell configuration. Unfortunately, we currently only
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149
doc/installation.xml
Normal file
149
doc/installation.xml
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
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<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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version="5.0"
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xml:id="ch-installation">
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<title>Installing Home Manager</title>
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<para>
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Home Manager can be used in three primary ways:
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Using the standalone <command>home-manager</command> tool. For platforms
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other than NixOS and Darwin, this is the only available choice. It is also
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recommended for people on NixOS or Darwin that want to manage their home
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directory independent of the system as a whole. See
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<xref linkend="sec-install-standalone"/> for instructions on how to
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perform this installation.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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As a module within a NixOS system configuration. This allows the user
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profiles to be built together with the system when running
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<command>nixos-rebuild</command>. See
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<xref linkend="sec-install-nixos-module"/> for a description of this
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setup.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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As a module within a
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/LnL7/nix-darwin/">nix-darwin</link>
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system configuration. This allows the user profiles to be built together
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with the system when running <command>darwin-rebuild</command>. See
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<xref linkend="sec-install-nix-darwin-module"/> for a description of this
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setup.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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</para>
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<section xml:id="sec-install-standalone">
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<title>Standalone installation</title>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Make sure you have a working Nix installation. If you are not using NixOS
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then it may be necessary to run
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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$ mkdir -m 0755 -p /nix/var/nix/{profiles,gcroots}/per-user/$USER
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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since Home Manager uses these directories to manage your profile
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generations. On NixOS these should already be available.
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</para>
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<para>
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Also make sure that your user is able to build and install Nix packages.
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For example, you should be able to successfully run a command like
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<literal>nix-instantiate '<nixpkgs>' -A hello</literal> without
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having to switch to the root user. For a multi-user install of Nix this
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means that your user must be covered by the
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<link xlink:href="https://nixos.org/nix/manual/#conf-allowed-users"><literal>allowed-users</literal></link>
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Nix option. On NixOS you can control this option using the
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<link xlink:href="https://nixos.org/nixos/manual/options.html#opt-nix.allowedUsers"><literal>nix.allowedUsers</literal></link>
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system option.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Add the Home Manager channel that you wish to follow. This is done by
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running
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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$ nix-channel --add https://github.com/rycee/home-manager/archive/master.tar.gz home-manager
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$ nix-channel --update
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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if you are following Nixpkgs master or an unstable channel and
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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$ nix-channel --add https://github.com/rycee/home-manager/archive/release-18.09.tar.gz home-manager
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$ nix-channel --update
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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if you follow a Nixpkgs version 18.09 channel.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Run the Home Manager installation command and create the first Home
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Manager generation:
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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$ nix-shell '<home-manager>' -A install
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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Once finished, Home Manager should be active and available in your user
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environment.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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If you do not plan on having Home Manager manage your shell configuration
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then you must source the
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/hm-session-vars.sh
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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file in your shell configuration. Unfortunately, we currently only support
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POSIX.2-like shells such as
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<link xlink:href="https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/">Bash</link> or
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<link xlink:href="http://zsh.sourceforge.net/">Z shell</link>.
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</para>
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<para>
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For example, if you use Bash then add
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</para>
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<programlisting language="bash">
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. "$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/hm-session-vars.sh"
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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to your <literal>~/.profile</literal> file.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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<para>
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If instead of using channels you want to run Home Manager from a Git
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checkout of the repository then you can use the
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<literal>programs.home-manager.path</literal> option to specify the absolute
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path to the repository.
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</para>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="sec-install-nixos-module">
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<title>NixOS module</title>
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<para>
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To be done.
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</para>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="sec-install-nix-darwin-module">
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<title>nix-darwin module</title>
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<para>
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To be done.
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</para>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
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</para>
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</note>
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</preface>
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<xi:include href="installation.xml" />
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<appendix xml:id="ch-options">
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<title>Configuration Options</title>
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<xi:include href="./generated/options-db.xml" xpointer="configuration-variable-list" />
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